IRS Finalizes Safe Harbor for Rental Real Estate Enterprise to Qualify as Business for QBI Deduction

On behalf of Frost Law posted in on April 17, 2020.

Eli Noff, Esq., Partner As we previously reported in Section 199A: New 20% Pass-Through Deduction,[1] the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 created Internal Revenue Code (IRC) §199A, which provides a tax break to flow-through entities. Basically, some eligible taxpayers (excluding C corporations) may deduct up to 20% of “qualified business income” (QBI). Significantly, […]

Tags: IRS, Business Law, Articles


IRS Must Provide Taxpayer a Chance to Cure Offer in Compromise Default

On behalf of Frost Law posted in on April 17, 2020.

Eli Noff, Esq., Partner A successful offer in compromise (OIC) allows a taxpayer to settle unpaid tax accounts for less than the full amount owed. However, if an OIC is ultimately granted, a taxpayer also agrees to certain terms and conditions going forward in order not to default the OIC. Interestingly, in a recent case, […]

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“Fatally Inconsistent:” Notice of Deficiency Invalid Due to Ambiguity

On behalf of Frost Law posted in on April 17, 2020.

Eli Noff, Esq., Partner On October 28, 2019, in U.S. Auto Sales, Inc. v. Commissioner,1 the Tax Court dismissed a case, holding that the Notice of Deficiency (NOD), issued by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), was ambiguous on its face because it identified two different taxpayers as potentially liable for the deficiencies. The decision should […]

Tags: Tax Crimes, Articles


Expanding “Gig Economy” Redefining Employee Classification

On behalf of Frost Law posted in on April 17, 2020.

Eli Noff, Esq., Partner Both federal and state government agencies are increasingly scrutinizing the distinction between an employee and an independent contractor. On November 14, 2019, Bloomberg law reported that New Jersey’s Department of Labor and Workforce Development (NJ Labor Department) has informed Uber Technologies Inc. and subsidiary Rasier LLC (collectively, “Uber”) that they owe […]

Tags: Business Law, Articles


Proposed Tax Levy Sustained to Collect from Non-Compliant Former Harvard Professor

On behalf of Frost Law posted in on April 17, 2020.

Eli Noff, Esq., Partner On November 19, 2019, in Sullivan v. Commissioner,[1] the Tax Court held that the IRS settlement officer (SO) did not abuse discretion in sustaining levies for Harvard law professor (Taxpayer) who had not filed tax returns from 2005-2013, and who subsequently neglected to provide the IRS with any financial documents. Taxpayers […]

Tags: Articles, Tax Crimes


BP Deepwater Horizon Case Proceeds After Tax Court Reviews IRS Handling of Whistleblower’s Claim

On behalf of Frost Law posted in on April 16, 2020.

Eli Noff, Esq., Partner A recent IRS whistleblower case clarifies when the Tax Court is authorized to review the IRS Whistleblower Office (WBO)’s actions or inactions when it receives a whistleblower’s complaint. In Lacey v. Commissioner,1 taxpayer submitted a whistleblower claim alleging that oil company BP improperly deducted approximately $12.9 billion when it falsely claimed […]

Tags: Tax Crimes, Articles


How Does the New Act’s Key Tax Extenders Potentially Impact Your Individual and Business Returns?

On behalf of Frost Law posted in on April 16, 2020.

Eli Noff, Esq., Partner EXECUTIVE SUMMARY New Act Provides Key Business Extenders: New Act Provides Key Individual Extenders: On December 20, 2019, the president enacted the Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (FCAA).[1]Although it primarily acts to avoid a government shutdown by funding the government through September 30, FCAA includes numerous notable tax law changes, including […]

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Must the IRS Obtain Supervisory Approval Before Assessing You with Personal Responsibility for Employment Taxes (TFRP)?

On behalf of Frost Law posted in on April 16, 2020.

Eli Noff, Esq., Partner On January 21, 2020, in Chadwick v. Commissioner, the Tax Court determined that the initial determination of TFRP assessment requires written supervisory approval[1]Interestingly, the Tax Court had not previously resolved the question of whether Internal Revenue Code (IRC) §6751(b)(1) (preventing the IRS from assessing a penalty unless its initial determination has […]

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No Evidentiary Burden for IRS Applicable to Accrued Interest and Penalties

On behalf of Frost Law posted in on April 16, 2020.

Eli Noff, Esq., Partner Executive Summary Taxpayers who are delinquent with their IRS taxes all too often find themselves facing rapidly accruing interest and penalties, which snowball into dismally high amounts. As the case discussed below indicates, when delinquent taxpayers and the IRS have repeatedly failed to resolve a matter, the IRS can file an […]

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Maryland Court of Special Appeals: Tax Court Erred in Interpreting Will to Allow for Marital Deduction

On behalf of Frost Law posted in on April 16, 2020.

Leanne Broyles, Esq., Associate Executive Summary Proper interpretation of will provision regarding whether estate may claim $2.25 million that passed to spouse as marital deduction to decedent’s gross estate depends on what terms of the will say-not the intent the terms may suggest. Tax Court is only authorized to waive interest and penalties for reasonable […]

Tags: Articles, Tax Topics